LANDSLIDE RISK IN JAYAPURA REGENCY USING PARAMETER WEIGHTING METHOD FOR DISASTER MITIGATION

Kristia Yuliawan

Abstract


Abstract: This study maps the vulnerability of landslides in Jayapura Regency, Indonesia, using a parameter weighting method within the framework of the Geographic Information System (GIS). The study identified key factors that contribute to landslide risk, including slope, soil type, rainfall, geology, and land use. The analysis revealed significant areas prone to landslides, with substantial portions classified as moderate to high risk. Comparison with the BNPB Inarisk method shows variations in the percentage of risk areas, highlighting the importance of the double assessment technique. The study underscores the need for an integrated, multidisciplinary approach to landslide risk management, emphasizing accurate data collection, land-use planning, and targeted mitigation strategies. These findings provide valuable insights for policymakers and disaster management agencies to minimize the impact of future landslides and promote sustainable development, especially in light of the 2019 landslide disaster in Sentani.

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Keywords: landslide; jayapura regency; parameter weighting method; inarisk BNPB methods; disaster mitigation.

 

Abstrak: Penelitian ini memetakan kerentanan tanah longsor di Kabupaten Jayapura, Indonesia, menggunakan metode pembobotan parameter dalam kerangka Sistem Informasi Geografis  (GIS). Studi ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor kunci yang berkontribusi terhadap risiko tanah longsor, termasuk kemiringan, jenis tanah, curah hujan, geologi, dan penggunaan lahan. Analisis mengungkapkan area signifikan yang rentan terhadap tanah longsor, dengan porsi substansial diklasifikasikan sebagai risiko sedang hingga tinggi. Perbandingan dengan metode BNPB Inarisk menunjukkan variasi persentase area risiko, menyoroti pentingnya teknik penilaian ganda. Studi ini menggarisbawahi perlunya pendekatan multidisiplin yang terintegrasi untuk manajemen risiko tanah longsor, menekankan pengumpulan data yang akurat, perencanaan penggunaan lahan, dan strategi mitigasi yang ditargetkan. Temuan ini memberikan wawasan berharga bagi pembuat kebijakan dan lembaga penanggulangan bencana untuk meminimalkan dampak tanah longsor di masa depan dan mempromosikan pembangunan berkelanjutan, terutama mengingat bencana tanah longsor tahun 2019 di Sentani.

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Kata kunci: tanah longsor; kabupaten jayapura; metode pembobotan parameter; metode BNPB Inarisk; mitigasi bencana.

 

 


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.33330/jurteksi.v11i2.3555

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